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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 34 No. 2 2021

Does Household Finance Affect the Political Process? Evidence from Voter Turnout During a Housing Crisis

W. Ben McCartney

Purdue University

Abstract

I examine the effect of house price declines on voter participation using a novel person-level panel data set. Contrary to what the “angry voter hypothesis” predicts, I find that a 10% decline in local house prices decreases the participation rate of the average mortgaged homeowner by 1.6 percentage points. Consistent with a financial distress channel, house price declines have no effects on renters and particularly severe effects on highly leveraged households. My findings are consistent with the existence of a feedback loop between financial distress and inequality operating through voter participation.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhaa064
Volume
34
Issue
2
Pages
949-984
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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