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Academy of Management Review Vol. 35 No. 3 2010

Chutes Versus Ladders: Anchoring Events and a Punctuated-Equilibrium Perspective on Social Exchange Relationships

Gary A. Ballinger1; Kevin W. Rockmann2

1 University of Virginia · 2 George Mason University

Abstract

We integrate concepts from research on emotion and memory to show how critical exchanges—or anchoring events—can suddenly and durably change the rules for organizational relationships, leading them to reach nonreciprocal forms like altruism or competition. We define these events and discuss the likelihood of their occurring as a function of the current state of the relationship, the time in that state of the relationship, and the social context in which the event takes place.

DOI
10.5465/amr.35.3.zok373
Volume
35
Issue
3
Pages
373-391
Language
en
Sources
ris:amr.ris openalex crossref

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