← Search

Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis Vol. 60 No. 7 2025

Product Similarity, Benchmarking, and Corporate Fraud

Audra L. Boone1; William Grieser1; Rachel Li2; Parth Venkat2

1 Texas Christian University Neeley School of Business · 2 U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission

Abstract

We document that firms with greater product similarity to their peers exhibit lower rates of financial fraud. We show that peer similarity is associated with better information environments, which is consistent with monitors’ enhanced ability to benchmark against other firms. The negative relation between product similarity and fraud remains after controlling for alternative mechanisms including incentive compensation structures, competition, and internal and external governance characteristics. Overall, our findings suggest that greater peer similarity increases the marginal cost of fraud, and therefore, ex ante disincentivizing managers from committing fraud.

DOI
10.1017/s0022109024000826
Volume
60
Issue
7
Pages
3195-3227
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

Cite