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Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis Vol. 61 No. 4 2026

Cultural Origins of Risk Taking in Financial Markets

Andreas Ek1; Gunes Gokmen1; Kaveh Majlesi2

1 Lund University · 2 Monash University, Lund University, IZA, and CEPR

open access

Abstract

This article studies how cultural heritage influences the differences in risk taking in financial markets. We combine data on the asset allocation of second-generation immigrants in Sweden with risk-taking culture in their parents’ countries of origin. We find that descendants of risk loving cultures are more likely to participate in equity markets, and, conditional on participation, allocate a larger share of financial wealth to equities. Moreover, they take on more idiosyncratic risk by favoring directly held stocks over mutual funds and forming more volatile portfolios. These findings are not driven by selective migration or other country of origin characteristics.

DOI
10.1017/s0022109025102263
Volume
61
Issue
4
Pages
1949-1978
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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