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Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 2025

Bank Lending and Market-Based Finance for Corporations: The Effects of Minibond Issuances for Unlisted Firms

Steven Ongena1; Sara Pinoli2; Paola Rossi2; Alessandro Scopelliti3

1 University of Zurich · 2 Banca d'Italia · 3 KU Leuven

open access

Abstract

What are the benefits of access to the bond market for unlisted firms, and how does it affect their bank lending conditions? Using a regulatory reform that allowed unlisted firms to issue minibonds, we address these questions comparing new bank loans to issuers with concurrent loans to matched non-issuers. After the first minibond issuance, issuers obtain lower interest rates on bank loans of similar maturity, largely reflecting a shift in the seniority structure of corporate debt, and reduce the use of bank loans while increasing their total financial debt. They also increase turnover, total and fixed assets, particularly intangible assets.

DOI
10.1017/s0022109025102548
Pages
1-35
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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