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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 182 2026

Crowded spaces and anomalies

Ludwig Chincarini1; Renato Lazo-Paz2; Fabio Moneta2

1 University of San Francisco · 2 University of Ottawa

open access

Abstract

This paper investigates the relation between crowded trades, those in which many investors hold the same stocks possibly exhausting their liquidity provision, and future stock returns on a set of well-known stock market anomalies. We find that anomaly risk-adjusted returns are primarily generated by the most (least) crowded stocks for the long-leg (short-leg) portfolio. Moreover, we find that our results remain significant after publication dates. We hypothesize that crowded equity positions in anomaly stocks increase institutional investors’ exposure to crash risk. Our findings are consistent with this hypothesis and suggest that crowding adds a new consideration to the limits of arbitrage.

DOI
10.1016/j.jbankfin.2025.107579
Volume
182
Pages
107579
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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