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Journal of Finance Vol. 54 No. 5 1999

Inefficiency in Analysts' Earnings Forecasts: Systematic Misreaction or Systematic Optimism?

John C. Easterwood1; Stacey R. Nutt2

1 Virginia Tech · 2 Vestek Systems

Abstract

A rational analysis of analyst behavior predicts that analysts immediately and without bias incorporate information into their forecasts. Several studies document analysts' tendency to systematically underreact to information. Underreaction is inconsistent with rationality. Other studies indicate that analysts systematically overreact to new information or that they are systematically optimistic. This study discriminates between these three hypotheses by examining the interaction between the nature of information and the type of reaction by analysts. The evidence indicates that analysts underreact to negative information, but overreact to positive information. These results are consistent with systematic optimism in response to information.

DOI
10.1111/0022-1082.00166
Volume
54
Issue
5
Pages
1777-1797
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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