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Journal of Finance Vol. 81 No. 2 2026

Corporate ESG Profiles and Investor Horizons

Laura T. Starks; Parth Venkat; Qifei Zhu

Abstract

We find that long‐term institutional investors tilt their portfolios toward firms with better Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) profiles, in the cross sections of both institutional investor portfolios and the ownership of firms. We test whether several theoretically motivated mechanisms can explain this relationship. Our results that long‐term investors exhibit patience with firms around poor earnings announcements, but quickly sell portfolio firms after negative ES incidents, support the view that long‐ and short‐term investors evaluate information differently. Our evidence shows that limits‐to‐arbitrage play a role, as we find that investors' ESG tilt weakens following regulatory shocks that shorten their horizon.

DOI
10.1111/jofi.70008
Volume
81
Issue
2
Pages
603-642
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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