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Journal of Finance Vol. 50 No. 1 1995

Portfolio Inefficiency and the Cross‐section of Expected Returns

Shmuel Kandel; Robert F. Stambaugh1

1 University of Pennsylvania

open access

Abstract

The Capital Asset Pricing Model implies that (i) the market portfolio is efficient and (ii) expected returns are linearly related to betas. Many do not view these implications as separate, since either implies the other, but we demonstrate that either can hold nearly perfectly while the other fails grossly. If the index portfolio is inefficient, then the coefficients and from an ordinary least squares regression of expected returns on betas can equal essentially any values and bear no relation to the index portfolio's mean‐variance location. That location does determine the outcome of a mean‐beta regression fitted by generalized least squares.

DOI
10.1111/j.1540-6261.1995.tb05170.x
Volume
50
Issue
1
Pages
157-184
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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