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Journal of Finance Vol. 45 No. 5 1990

Corporate Risk Management and the Incentive Effects of Debt

Tim S. Campbell; William A. Kracaw1

1 Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica

Abstract

This paper demonstrates how the incentive of manager-equityholders to substitute toward riskier assets, commonly referred to as the “asset substitution problem,” is related to the level of observable risk in the firm. When observable and unobservable risks are sufficiently positively correlated, increases (decreases) in observable risk generate the incentive for manager-equityholders to increase (decrease) unobservable risk. Thus, credible commitments to hedge observable risk can benefit the firm's manager-equityholders by reducing the incentive to shift risk and the associated agency cost of debt. This provides a positive rationale for hedging diversifiable risk at the firm level.

DOI
10.2307/2328758
Volume
45
Issue
5
Pages
1673
Sources
openalex crossref

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