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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 30 No. 12 2017

The Characteristics that Provide Independent Information about Average U.S. Monthly Stock Returns

Jeremiah Green1; John R. M. Hand2; X. Frank Zhang3

1 Pennsylvania State University · 2 UNC-Chapel Hill · 3 Yale University

Abstract

We take up Cochrane’s (2011) challenge to identify the firm characteristics that provide independent information about average U.S. monthly stock returns by simultaneously including 94 characteristics in Fama-MacBeth regressions that avoid overweighting microcaps and adjust for data-snooping bias. We find that while 12 characteristics are reliably independent determinants in non-microcap stocks from 1980 to 2014 as a whole, return predictability sharply fell in 2003 such that just two characteristics have been independent determinants since then. Outside of microcaps, the hedge returns to exploiting characteristics-based predictability also have been insignificantly different from zero since 2003. Received January 28, 2015; editorial decision November 28, 2016 by Editor Andrew Karolyi.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhx019
Volume
30
Issue
12
Pages
4389-4436
Language
en
Sources
crossref openalex

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