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The New Issues Puzzle: Testing the Investment-Based Explanation

Evgeny Lyandres1; Le Sun2; Lu Zhang3,4

1 Rice University · 2 University of Rochester · 3 University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · 4 Michigan United

Review of Financial Studies 2008

An investment factor, long in low-investment stocks and short in high-investment stocks, helps explain the new issues puzzle. Adding the investment factor into standard factor regressions reduces the SEO underperformance by about 75%, the IPO underperformance by 80%, the underperformance following convertible debt offerings by 50%, and Daniel and Titman's (2006) composite issuance effect by 40%. The reason is that issuers invest more than nonissuers, and the investment factor earns a significantly positive average return of 0.57% per month.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhm058
Volume
21 (6)
Pages
2825-2855
Language
en
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