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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 25 No. 3 2012

Corporate Dividend Policies: Lessons from Private Firms

Roni Michaely1; Michael R. Roberts2

1 Cornell University · 2 University of Pennsylvania

Abstract

We compare the dividend policies of publicly and privately held firms in order to help identify the forces shaping corporate dividends, and shed light on the behavior of privately held companies. We show that private firms smooth dividends significantly less than their public counterparts, suggesting that the scrutiny of public capital markets plays a central role in the propensity of firms to smooth dividends over time. Public firms pay relatively higher dividends that tend to be more sensitive to changes in investment opportunities than otherwise similar private firms. Ultimately, ownership structure and incentives play key roles in shaping dividend policies.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhr108
Volume
25
Issue
3
Pages
711-746
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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