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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 29 No. 11 2016

Capital-Market Effects of Securities Regulation: Prior Conditions, Implementation, and Enforcement

Hans Bonde Christensen1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11; Luzi Hail3,2,8,7,1,5,9,4,6,10,11; Christian Leuz10,2,3,11,6,4,5,1,9,8,7

1 University of Zurich · 2 University of Chicago · 3 Bocconi University · 4 Chinese University of Hong Kong · 5 Temple University · 6 Vienna University of Economics and Business · 7 University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · 8 University of Colorado Boulder · 9 University of Pennsylvania · 10 University of Rochester · 11 Manchester University

open access

Abstract

We examine the capital-market effects of changes in securities regulation in the European Union aimed at reducing market abuse and increasing transparency. To estimate causal effects for the population of E.U. firms, we exploit that for plausibly exogenous reasons, such as national legislative procedures, E.U. countries adopted these directives at different times. We find significant increases in market liquidity, but the effects are stronger in countries with stricter implementation and traditionally more stringent securities regulation. The findings suggest that countries with initially weaker regulation do not catch up with stronger countries, and that countries diverge more upon harmonizing regulation. (

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhw055
Volume
29
Issue
11
Pages
2885-2924
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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