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Can Managerial Discretion Explain Observed Leverage Ratios?

Erwan Morellec1,2

1 University of Rochester · 2 University of Lausanne

Review of Financial Studies 2004 open access

This article analyzes the impact of managerial discretion and corporate control mechanisms on leverage and firm value within a contingent claims model where the manager derives perquisites from investment. Optimal capital structure reflects both the tax advantage of debt less bankruptcy costs and the agency costs of managerial discretion. Actual capital structure reflects the trade-off made by the manager between his empire-building desires and the need to ensure sufficient efficiency to prevent control challenges. The model shows that manager-shareholder conflicts can explain the low debt levels observed in practice. It also examines the impact of these conflicts on the cross-sectional variation in capital structures.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhg036
Volume
17 (1)
Pages
257-294
Language
en
Export
BibTeX
Sources
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