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Frictions in Shadow Banking: Evidence from the Lending Behavior of Money Market Mutual Funds

Sergey Chernenko1; Adi Sunderam2

1 The Ohio State University · 2 Harvard Business School

Review of Financial Studies 2014

We document frictions in money market mutual fund lending that lead to the transmission of distress across borrowers. Using novel security-level holdings data, we show that funds exposed to Eurozone banks suffered large outflows in mid-2011. These outflows had significant spillovers: non-European issuers relying on such funds raised less short-term debt financing. Issuer characteristics do not explain the results: holding fixed the issuer, funds with higher Eurozone exposure cut lending more. Due to credit market frictions, funds with low Eurozone exposure provided substitute financing only to issuers they had pre-existing relationships with, even though issuers are large, highly rated firms.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhu025
Volume
27 (6)
Pages
1717-1750
Language
en
Export
BibTeX
Sources
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