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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 30 No. 9 2017

Risk Sharing and Contagion in Networks

Antonio Cabrales1; Piero Gottardi2; Fernando Vega-Redondo3

1 University College London · 2 European University Institute and Universita’ di Venezia · 3 Università Bocconi and IGIER

open access

Abstract

We investigate the socially optimal design of financial networks, that allows to tackle the trade-off between risk sharing and contagion. We identify conditions on the shock distribution under which full integration or maximal segmentation is optimal. We also show that, under different conditions, the optimal network displays different levels of strength of linkages to other firms or intermediate degrees of segmentation. In the latter case, the individual and social incentives to establish linkages are not necessarily aligned. When firms face heterogeneous distributions of risks, they should optimally form linkages only with firms facing risks of the same kind. Received November 8, 2014; editorial decision April 28, 2017 by Editor Itay Goldstein.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhx077
Volume
30
Issue
9
Pages
3086-3127
Language
en
Sources
crossref openalex

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