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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 30 No. 8 2017

Bond Market Exposures to Macroeconomic and Monetary Policy Risks

Dongho Song

Boston College

open access

Abstract

The paper estimates a model that allows for shifts in the aggressiveness of monetary policy and time variation in the distribution of macroeconomic shocks. These model features induce variations in the cyclical properties of inflation and the riskiness of bonds. The estimation identifies inflation as procyclical from the late 1990s, when the economy shifted toward aggressive monetary policy and experienced procyclical macroeconomics shocks. Since bonds hedge stock market risks when inflation is procylical, the stock-bond return correlation turned negative in the late 1990s. The risks of encountering countercyclical inflation in the future could lead to an upward-sloping yield curve, like in the data.Received September 11, 2016; editorial decision January 2, 2017 by Editor Stijn Van Nieuwerburgh.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhx039
Volume
30
Issue
8
Pages
2761-2817
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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