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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 30 No. 4 2017

Need for Speed? Exchange Latency and Liquidity

Albert J. Menkveld1; Marius Zoican2

1 VU University Amsterdam and Tinbergen Institute Amsterdam · 2 Université Paris Dauphine

open access

Abstract

A faster exchange does not necessarily improve liquidity. On the one hand, speed enables a high-frequency market maker (HFM) to update quotes faster on incoming news. This reduces payoff risk and thus lowers the competitive bid-ask spread. On the other hand, HFM price quotes are more likely to meet speculative high-frequency bandits, and thus are less likely to meet liquidity traders. This raises the spread. The net effect of exchange speed depends on a security's news-to-liquidity-trader ratio.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhx006
Volume
30
Issue
4
Pages
1188-1228
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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