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The Optimal Trading and Pricing of Securities with Asymmetric Capital Gains Taxes and Transaction Costs

Robert M. Dammon; Chester S. Spatt

Carnegie Mellon University

Review of Financial Studies 1996

This article explores the optimal trading and pricing of taxable securities with asymmetric capital gains taxes and transaction costs. In the long-term region, investors realize all gains below some critical cutoff level, which we derive analytically. In the short-term region, investors defer all gains and, depending upon the time remaining in the short-term region, may also defer small losses. Contrary to common intuition, deferral of short-term losses can be optimal even without transaction costs. The value of tax timing is considerably higher under the optimal trading strategy than under alternative strategies previously analyzed. The impact of offset rules is also explored.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/9.3.921
Volume
9 (3)
Pages
921-952
Language
en
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