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Information, the Cost of Credit, and Operational Efficiency: An Empirical Study of Microfinance

Mark J. Garmaise1; Gabriel Natividad2,3

1 University of California, Los Angeles · 2 The Stern Cardiovascular Foundation · 3 New York University

Review of Financial Studies 2010

We provide direct evidence on the impact of asymmetric information on both financing and operating activities through a study of credit evaluations of microfinance institutions (MFIs). We employ a regression discontinuity model that exploits the eligibility criteria of an evaluation subsidy offered by a nonprofit consortium. Evaluations dramatically cut the cost of financing. This effect is strongest for commercial lenders and for short-term MFI–lender relationships. The impact of evaluations on the supply of finance is mixed. Evaluated MFIs lend more efficiently, extending more loans per employee.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhq021
Volume
23 (6)
Pages
2560-2590
Language
en
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