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Informal Financial Networks: Theory and Evidence

Mark J. Garmaise1,2; Tobias J. Moskowitz3

1 UCLA Health · 2 UCLA Medical Center · 3 University of Chicago

Review of Financial Studies 2003

We develop a model of informal financial networks and present corroborating evidence by studying the role of property brokers in the U.S. commercial real estate market. Our model demonstrates that service intermediaries, who do not themselves supply loans, can facilitate their clients' access to finance through informal relationships with lenders. Empirically we find that, controlling for endogenous broker selection, hiring a broker strikingly increases the probability of obtaining bank finance. Our results demonstrate that even in the United States, with its well-developed capital markets, informal networks play an important role in controlling access to finance.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhg025
Volume
16 (4)
Pages
1007-1040
Language
en
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