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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 23 No. 9 2010

A Financing-Based Misvaluation Factor and the Cross-Section of Expected Returns

David Hirshleifer1,2; Danling Jiang3,4,5

1 National Bureau of Economic Research · 2 University of California, Irvine · 3 Florida State University · 4 Southwest Jiaotong University · 5 Stony Brook University

Abstract

Behavioral theories suggest that investor misperceptions and market mispricing will be correlated across firms. We use equity and debt financing to identify common misvaluation across firms. A zero-investment portfolio (UMO, undervalued minus overvalued) built from repurchase and issue firms captures comovement in returns beyond that in some standard multifactor models, and substantially improves the Sharpe ratio of the tangency portfolio. Loadings on UMO incrementally predict the cross-section of returns on both portfolios and individual stocks, even among firms not recently involved in external financing activities. Further evidence suggests that UMO loadings proxy for the common component of a stock's misvaluation.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhq063
Volume
23
Issue
9
Pages
3401-3436
Language
en
Sources
crossref openalex

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