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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 24 No. 5 2011

Do Investors Learn from Experience? Evidence from Frequent IPO Investors

Yao-Min Chiang1; David Hirshleifer2,3; Yiming Qian4; Ann E. Sherman5

1 National Taiwan University · 2 National Bureau of Economic Research · 3 University of California, Irvine · 4 University of Connecticut · 5 DePaul University

Abstract

We examine how experience affects the decisions of individual investors and institutions in IPO auctions to bid in subsequent auctions, and their bidding returns. We track bidding histories for all 31, 476 individual investors and 1, 232 institutional investors across all 84 IPO auctions during the period from 1995 to 2000 in Taiwan. For individual bidders, (1) high returns in previous IPO auctions increase the likelihood of participating in future auctions; (2) bidders' returns decrease as they participate in more auctions; (3) auction selection ability deteriorates with experience; and (4) those with greater experience bid more aggressively. These findings are consistent with naïve reinforcement learning wherein individuals become unduly optimistic after receiving good returns. In sharp contrast, there is little sign that institutional investors exhibit such behavior. The Author 2011. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Society for Financial Studies. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please e-mail: [email protected]., Oxford University Press.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhq151
Volume
24
Issue
5
Pages
1560-1589
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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