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A Mean-Variance Framework for Tests of Asset Pricing Models

Shmuel Kandel1,2; Robert F. Stambaugh3,4

1 Tel Aviv University · 2 University of Chicago · 3 California University of Pennsylvania · 4 University of Pennsylvania

Review of Financial Studies 1989

This article presents a mean-variance framework for likelihood-ratio tests of asset pricing models. A pricing model is tested by examining the position of one or more reference portfolios in sample mean-standard-deviation space. Included are tests of both single-beta and multiple-beta relations, with or without a riskless asset, using either a general or a specific alternative hypothesis. Tests with a factor that is not a portfolio return are also included. The mean-variance framework is illustrated by testing the zero-beta CAPM, a two-beta pricing model, and the consumption-beta model.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/2.2.125
Volume
2 (2)
Pages
125-156
Language
en
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