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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 32 No. 10 2019

Understanding Mortgage Spreads

Nina Boyarchenko1; Andreas Fuster2; David O. Lucca1

1 Federal Reserve Bank of New York · 2 Swiss National Bank

open access

Abstract

Because most mortgages in the United States are securitized in agency mortgage-backed securities (MBS), yield spreads on MBS are a key determinant of homeowners’ funding costs. We study variation in MBS spreads in the time series and across securities and document that MBS spreads show a pronounced cross-sectional smile with respect to the securities’ coupon rates. We present a new pricing model that uses “stripped” MBS prices to identify the contribution of non-interest-rate prepayment risk to spreads and find that this risk explains the smile, whereas the time-series spread variation is mostly accounted for by nonprepayment risk factors. Received March 30, 2015; editorial decision November 21, 2018 by Editor Leonid Kogan.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhz004
Volume
32
Issue
10
Pages
3799-3850
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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