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The Dynamics of Investment, Payout and Debt

Bart M. Lambrecht1; Stewart C. Myers2

1 Cambridge Judge Business School and CEPR · 2 MIT Sloan School of Management and NBER

Review of Financial Studies 2017 open access

We develop a dynamic agency model of a public corporation. Managers underinvest because of risk aversion. They smooth rents and payout. They do not exploit interest tax shields fully. The interactions of investment, debt, and payout decisions can change drastically depending on managers’ preferences. Managers with power utility set investment, debt, and payout proportional to the firm’s net worth, generating a constant (possibly negative) net debt ratio. With exponential utility, investment decisions are separated from decisions about debt and payout. More profitable firms become cash cows, and less profitable firms accumulate debt, as in a pecking-order model.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhx081
Volume
30 (11)
Pages
3759-3800
Language
en
Export
BibTeX
Sources
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