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The Review of Corporate Finance Studies Vol. 15 No. 2 2026

Inaccurate Borrower Information and Credit Risk: Evidence from Marketplace Loans

Vesa Pursiainen

University of St. Gallen and Swiss Finance Institute ,

open access

Abstract

Inaccurate borrower-provided information in marketplace loans is informative about credit risk. An inaccuracy index constructed from the consistency of loan amount with outstanding credit balance, roundness of reported income, and roundness of chosen loan amount predicts the likelihood of default, and the additional default risk is not compensated by higher interest. Inaccurate information is more prevalent in areas with lower social capital and weaker social norms. It is also lower among borrowers whose professions are considered less honest, and among borrowers with higher income uncertainty. These results suggest that inaccuracy is driven by both deliberate misreporting and genuine uncertainty.

DOI
10.1093/rcfs/cfae025
Volume
15
Issue
2
Pages
352-391
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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