← Search

The Accounting Review Vol. 55 No. 1 1980

The Effect of the Firm's Capital Structure on the Choice of Accounting Methods.

Dan S. Dhaliwal1,2

1 Assistant Professor of Accounting, The University of Iowa 1 · 2 Visiting Research Fellow, Securities and Exchange Commission 2

Abstract

This paper examines the effect of the firm's capital structure on management's preference for alternative accounting standards. It is argued that an accounting standard which causes a reduction in reported earnings or equity and/or increases the volatility of reported earnings may put a firm into technical default on its loan agreements. Accordingly, it is hypothesized that highly leveraged firms would not favor such accounting standards. To test this hypothesis, the financial leverage of a sample of oil and gas producing firms which employ the full cost method of accounting for exploration expenses is compared with that of a sample of similar firms which use the successful efforts method. The results of this test are consistent with the hypothesized effect of the firm's capital structure on management's choice of accounting methods in that more highly leveraged firms tend to select the full cost method.

DOI
10.2308/tar-4511399
Volume
55
Issue
1
Pages
78-84
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

Cite