← Search

The Impact of the SEC’s Office of Minority and Women Inclusion: Evidence from the Filing Review Process

Bret Johnson1; Matthew Kubic2; Ling Lei Lisic3; Mengmeng Wang4

1 George Mason University · 2 The University of Texas at Austin · 3 Virginia Tech · 4 University of North Carolina, Greensboro

The Accounting Review 2026

ABSTRACT We examine the impact of the SEC’s Office of Minority and Women Inclusion (OMWI) on the role of employee gender in the Division of Corporation Finance’s filing review process. Gender bias theory suggests that women may work harder to compensate for perceived bias and discrimination. Consistent with this theory, we find that women reviewers issue longer comment letters, raise more issues, ask more accounting-specific questions, reference more authoritative guidance, request more filing amendments, follow up on more issues from prior rounds, and take longer to close the comment letter process. We also find that women are less prevalent in higher paygrades and leadership positions. These gender differences attenuate after the establishment of OMWI in 2011, but significant differences remain. Analyses of SEC employee survey data corroborate our comment letter results. Data Availability: All data are publicly available. JEL Classifications: G18; J16; M48.

DOI
10.2308/tar-2023-0649
Pages
1-33
Language
en
Export
BibTeX
Sources
openalex crossref