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Macroeconomic Information Acquisition Around Earnings Clusters

Elia Ferracuti1; Gary Lind2

1 Duke University · 2 University of Pittsburgh

Journal of Accounting Research 2026

ABSTRACT Research shows that investors acquire and process less firm‐specific information on days when many firms announce earnings (hereafter earnings clusters). We show that investors gather more macroeconomic information during earnings clusters, that this behavior is amplified during negative economic shocks and concurrent macroeconomic announcements, and that these information acquisition patterns have implications for equity valuations. Our findings are consistent with the benefit of extracting macroeconomic information from earnings announcements increasing during earnings clusters, which we confirm empirically. Thus, our results help explain why investors focus less on individual firm news during earnings clusters: They rationally redirect their attention to the most beneficial information.

DOI
10.1111/1475-679x.70020
Volume
64 (2)
Pages
721-761
Language
en
Export
BibTeX
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