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Contemporary Accounting Research Vol. 42 No. 2 2025

How do institutional investors facilitate reporting comparability? Evidence from common institutional ownership in the United States

Xuanbo Li1; Yun Lou2; Rencheng Wang2; Kaitang Zhou3

1 Department of Accountancy City University of Hong Kong Kowloon Hong Kong · 2 School of Accountancy Singapore Management University Singapore Singapore · 3 School of Economics and Management Wuhan University Wuhan China

open access

Abstract

We examine how common institutional investors (CIIs) facilitate the financial reporting comparability (FRC) of US firms. Common ownership increases FRC of firms that are directly owned by CIIs (via a direct effect) and has positive spillover effects on other firms in the same industry. We find spillover effects in two types of firms: (1) those that are commonly owned by different institutional investors but are connected through common firms, and (2) those that do not have any common ownership. These results suggest that the effect of common ownership goes beyond commonly owned firms and extends to non‐commonly owned firms. Furthermore, we find two mechanisms for the direct and spillover effects of common ownership on reporting comparability: firms' hiring of common auditors and their adoption of similar accounting practices. Overall, we provide comprehensive evidence on how common institutional ownership benefits the comparability of financial reporting in the United States.

DOI
10.1111/1911-3846.13028
Volume
42
Issue
2
Pages
1176-1211
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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