← Search

Seniority and Distribution in a Two-Worker Trade Union

Peter Kuhn1; Jacques Robert2

1 McMaster University · 2 Western University

Quarterly Journal of Economics 1989

Unlike existing models that rely heavily on assumptions regarding unions' distributional preferences, we present a simple model in which union seniority-layoff rules and rising seniority-wage profiles result from optimal price discrimination against the firm. Surprisingly, even when cash transfers among union members are ruled out, unions' optimal seniority-wage profiles are likely to be completely unaffected by their distributional preferences because of a kink in the utility-possibility frontier. This suggests that the simple technology of price discrimination may play a key role, hitherto unappreciated, in explaining union policies that affect the relative well-being of different union members.

DOI
10.2307/2937807
Volume
104 (3)
Pages
485
Export
BibTeX
Sources
openalex crossref