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The Systematic Specification of a Full Prior Covariance Matrix for Asset Demand Equations

Gary Smith

University of Houston

Quarterly Journal of Economics 1981

Linear expenditure systems are widely used to describe consumption and portfolio decisions. However, the complexity of these models makes estimation a formidable task. In earlier work, an exchangeability assumption was used to incorporate subjective a priori information into the estimation of asset demand equations. Here, an alternative hierarchical approach is described and illustrated. This procedure provides a framework in which the identification of a limited number of distinct reasons for prior uncertainty can be converted into a full prior covariance matrix. Such a matrix can then be combined with prior means and the sample data to yield Bayesian parameter estimates.

DOI
10.2307/1882393
Volume
96 (2)
Pages
317
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