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Journal of Political Economy Vol. 85 No. 6 1977

An Economic Analysis of Marital Instability

Gary S. Becker; Elisabeth M. Landes; Robert T. Michael

Abstract

This paper focuses on the causes of marital instability. Section I develops a theoretical analysis of marital dissolution, incorporating uncertainty about outcomes of marital decisions into a framework of utility maximization and the marriage market. Section II explores implications of the theoretical analysis with cross-sectional data, primarily the 1967 Survey of Economic Opportunity and the Terman sample. The relevance of both the theoretical and empirical analyses in explaining the recent acceleration in divorce rates is also discussed.

DOI
10.1086/260631
Volume
85
Issue
6
Pages
1141-1187
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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