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Income and Outcomes: A Structural Model of Intrahousehold Allocation

Martin Browning1; François Bourguignon2; Pierre-André Chiappori; Valérie Lechene

1 McMaster University · 2 Departement et Laboratoire d'Economie Thgoretique et Appliquge (DELTA) and Ecole des

Journal of Political Economy 1994 open access

There is evidence from several sources that one cannot treat many-person households as a single decision maker. If this is the case, then factors such as the relative incomes of the household members may affect the final allocation decisions made by the household. We develop a method of identifying how ''incomes affect outcomes'' given conventional family expenditure data. The basic assumption we make is that household decision processes lead to efficient outcomes. We apply our method to a sample of Canadian couples with no children. We find that the final allocations of expenditures on each partner depend significantly on their relative incomes and ages and on the level of lifetime wealth.

DOI
10.1086/261964
Volume
102 (6)
Pages
1067-1096
Language
en
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