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On Patents, R & D, and the Stock Market Rate of Return

Ariel Pakes1,2

1 Japan Patent Office · 2 Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Journal of Political Economy 1985 open access

Empirical work on the causes and effects of inventive activity has had difficulty in finding measures that can indicate when and where changes in either inventive inputs or inventive output have occurred. The recent computerization of the U.S. Patent Office's data base may prove helpful in this context, but there is the problem that a priori we do not know the relationships between patent applications and economically meaningful measures of these inputs and outputs. To help solve this problem, this paper investigates the dynamic relationships among the number of successful patent applications of firms, a measure of the firm's investment in inventive activity (its R & D expenditures), and an indicator of its inventive output (the stock market value of the firm).

DOI
10.1086/261305
Volume
93 (2)
Pages
390-409
Language
en
Export
BibTeX
Sources
crossref openalex