Journal of Political Economy Vol. 104 No. 1 1996
Social Status, Education, and Growth
Abstract
This paper investigates the implications of social rewards on the allocation of talent in society and consequently on the process of economic growth. The authors consider two sources of heterogeneity among workers: nonwage income and innate ability. A greater emphasis on status may induce the 'wrong' individuals, that is, those with low ability and high wealth, to acquire schooling, causing workers with high ability and low wealth to leave the growth-enhancing industries. This crowding-out effect, taken alone, discourages growth. Growth may be enhanced by a more egalitarian distribution of wealth, which reduces the demand for status.
- DOI
- 10.1086/262019
- Volume
- 104
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 108-132
- Language
- en
- Sources
- crossref openalex