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Competition and the Core

Lester G. Telser

Journal of Political Economy 1996

Core theory is a powerful tool to find competitive market-clearing prices. A familiar economic setting shows this, beginning with a single commodity produced using many factors of production and ending with the general case of many outputs and inputs. The analysis describes when the market has a core. When it has no core, there is a least upper bound on the payment each firm that does not participate in a central market must make that serves as an inducement to restore the core. Since each firm can avoid this penalty by trading in the central market, the result is market-clearing prices that can support an efficient equilibrium.

DOI
10.1086/262018
Volume
104 (1)
Pages
85-107
Language
en
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