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L2-Boosting for Economic Applications

Ye Luo1; Martin Spindler2

1 Department of Economics, University of Florida, PO Box 117140, Gainesville, FL 32611 (e-mail: ) · 2 Hamburg Business School, University of Hamburg, Hamburg Center for Health Economics (hche), Moorweidenstrasse 18, 20148 Hamburg, Germany and Max Planck Society (e-mail: )

American Economic Review 2017

We present the L2Boosting algorithm and two variants, namely post-Boosting and orthogonal Boosting. Building on results in Ye and Spindler (2016), we demonstrate how boosting can be used for estimation and inference of low-dimensional treatment effects. In particular, we consider estimation of a treatment effect in a setting with very many controls and in a setting with very many instruments. We provide simulations and analyze two real applications. We compare the results with Lasso and find that boosting performs quite well. This encourages further use of boosting for estimation of treatment effects in high-dimensional settings.

DOI
10.1257/aer.p20171040
Volume
107 (5)
Pages
270-273
Language
en
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