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Review of Economic Studies Vol. 49 No. 2 1982

Determinateness of the Utility Function: Revisiting a Controversy of the Thirties

Kaushik Basu

Centre for Development Economics

Abstract

It has been alleged that, contrary to the assumptions in Pareto's Manual, the ability to compare first-differences of utility implies cardinality. It is shown here that the validity of this theorem hinges critically on the framework of analysis. In the framework of the thirties it is valid because of the implicit use of an ‘unrestricted domain’ assumption. In the modern choice-theoretic context it is not in general true but it becomes valid if utility functions are continuous and are defined on a connected topological space.

DOI
10.2307/2297277
Volume
49
Issue
2
Pages
307
Sources
openalex crossref

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