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The Review of Economics and Statistics Vol. 99 No. 2 2017

Substitution between Clean and Dirty Energy Inputs: A Macroeconomic Perspective

Chris Papageorgiou1; Marianne Saam2; Patrick Schulte2

1 International Monetary Fund · 2 Centre for European Economic Research

Abstract

In macroeconomic models, the elasticity of substitution between clean and dirty energy inputs within the energy aggregate is a central parameter in assessing the necessary conditions for long-run green growth. Using new sectoral data in a panel of 26 countries, we formulate specifications of nested constant elasticity of substitution production functions that allow estimating this parameter for the first time. We present evidence that it significantly exceeds unity, a favorable condition for promoting green growth.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_00592
Volume
99
Issue
2
Pages
281-290
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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