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Measuring the Energy Savings from Home Improvement Investments: Evidence from Monthly Billing Data

Gilbert E. Metcalf1; Kevin A. Hassett2

1 Tufts University · 2 American Enterprise Institute

The Review of Economics and Statistics 1999

An important factor driving energy policy over the past two decades has been the “energy paradox,” the perception that consumers apply unreasonably high hurdle rates to energy-saving investments. We explore one possible explanation for this apparent puzzle: that realized returns fall short of the returns promised by engineers and product manufacturers. Using a unique data set, we find that the realized return to attic insulation is statistically significant, but the median estimate (9.7%) is almost identical to a discount rate for this investment implied by a CAPM analysis. We conclude that the case for the energy paradox is weaker than has previously been believed.

DOI
10.1162/003465399558274
Volume
81 (3)
Pages
516-528
Language
en
Export
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