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Credit Constraints, Job Mobility, and Entrepreneurship: Evidence from a Property Reform in China

Shing-Yi Wang

New York University

The Review of Economics and Statistics 2012 open access

This paper provides new evidence on the impact of private property rights and employer-provided housing on entrepreneurship. I find an increase in self-employment following a reform in urban China that allowed state employees who were renting state-owned housing the opportunity to buy their homes at subsidized prices. I develop a model of job choice to test two mechanisms that might explain how the reform increased entrepreneurship. I find evidence that the reform reduced labor mobility costs and alleviated credit constraints by allowing households to capitalize on the value of the real estate.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_00160
Volume
94 (2)
Pages
532-551
Language
en
Export
BibTeX
Sources
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