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The Light and the Heat: Productivity Co-Benefits of Energy-Saving Technology

Achyuta Adhvaryu1; Namrata Kala2; Anant Nyshadham3

1 University of Michigan, NBER, BREAD, and Good Business Lab · 2 MIT Sloan School of Management, BREAD, NBER, and JPAL · 3 Boston College, NBER, University of Michigan, and Good Business Lab

The Review of Economics and Statistics 2020 open access

We study the adoption of energy-efficient LED lighting in garment factories around Bangalore, India. Combining daily production line–level data with weather data, we estimate a negative, nonlinear productivity-temperature gradient. We find that LED lighting raises productivity on hot days. Using the firm's costs data, we estimate that the payback period for LED adoption is less than one-third the length after accounting for productivity co-benefits. The average factory in our data gains about $2,880 in power consumption savings and about $7,500 in productivity gains.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_00886
Volume
102 (4)
Pages
779-792
Language
en
Export
BibTeX
Sources
crossref openalex