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Is Protectionism on the Rise? Assessing National Trade Policies during the Crisis of 2008

Hiau Looi Kee1; Cristina Neagu1; Alessandro Nicita2

1 World Bank · 2 U.N. Conference on Trade and Development

The Review of Economics and Statistics 2013 open access

This paper quantifies trade policy changes and the associated trade impacts for about 100 countries between 2008 and 2009. Results show that there has been no widespread increase in protectionism. Only a few countries, including Russia, Argentina, Turkey, and China, have increased tariffs on major imported products. The United States and the EU, by contrast, rely mainly on antidumping duties to shield domestic industries. Overall, while the rise in tariffs and antidumping duties may have jointly caused global trade to drop by US$43 billion, it explains less than 2% of the collapse in world trade during the crisis period.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_00241
Volume
95 (1)
Pages
342-346
Language
en
Export
BibTeX
Sources
crossref openalex