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The Review of Economics and Statistics Vol. 94 No. 3 2012

Minimum Wages and Alcohol-Related Traffic Fatalities among Teens

Scott Adams1; McKinley L. Blackburn2; Chad Cotti3

1 University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee · 2 University of South Carolina · 3 University of Wisconsin–Oshkosh

Abstract

Using cross-state variation in minimum wages, we observe a positive relationship between the minimum wage and the number of alcohol-related accidents involving teen drivers. A similar effect is not observed when examining accidents among adults. The results are consistent with a positive income elasticity for alcoholic beverages and driving activities among young people, in particular for consumption out of discretionary income accorded by higher minimum wages. Evidence of a sizable impact of beer taxes on alcohol-related accidents among youths suggests that beer taxes are one avenue for policymakers to consider in counteracting this unintended consequence of minimum wages.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_00199
Volume
94
Issue
3
Pages
828-840
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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