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The Review of Economics and Statistics Vol. 92 No. 3 2010

Habit Persistence, Nonseparability between Consumption and Leisure, or Rule-of-Thumb Consumers: Which Accounts for the Predictability of Consumption Growth?

Michael T. Kiley1,2

1 Federal Reserve Board of Governors · 2 Federal Reserve

open access

Abstract

Consumption growth is predictable, a basic violation of the permanent-income hypothesis. This paper examines three possible explanations: rule-of-thumb behavior, in which households allow consumption to track per period income flows rather than permanent income; habit persistence; and nonseparability in preferences over consumption and leisure. The results illustrate that weak instruments make the results highly sensitive to some arbitrary choices common in the literature. Using a technique that is robust to instrument choice, the analysis shows support for habit persistence and rule-of-thumb behavior and little support for nonseparability between consumption and leisure.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_00019
Volume
92
Issue
3
Pages
679-683
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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