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The Review of Economics and Statistics Vol. 96 No. 5 2014

Gasoline Prices, Fuel Economy, and the Energy Paradox

Hunt Allcott1; Nathan Wozny

1 New York University

open access

Abstract

Policymakers often assert that consumers undervalue future gasoline costs when they buy automobiles. We test this by measuring whether relative prices of vehicles with different fuel economy ratings fully adjust to variation in gasoline prices. Vehicle prices move as if consumers are indifferent between $1.00 in discounted future gas cost and $0.76 in vehicle purchase price. We show how corrections for endogenous market shares and utilization, measurement error, and different gasoline price forecasts affect the results. We also provide unique evidence of sticky information: vehicle markets respond to changes in gasoline prices with up to a six-month delay.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_00419
Volume
96
Issue
5
Pages
779-795
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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