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The Review of Economics and Statistics Vol. 102 No. 1 2020

Modeling Time-Varying Uncertainty of Multiple-Horizon Forecast Errors

Todd E. Clark1; Michael W. McCracken2; Elmar Mertens3

1 Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland · 2 Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis · 3 Deutsche Bundesbank

open access

Abstract

We estimate uncertainty measures for point forecasts obtained from survey data, pooling information embedded in observed forecast errors for different forecast horizons. To track time-varying uncertainty in the associated forecast errors, we derive a multiple-horizon specification of stochastic volatility. We apply our method to forecasts for various macroeconomic variables from the Survey of Professional Forecasters. Compared to simple variance approaches, our stochastic volatility model improves the accuracy of uncertainty measures for survey forecasts.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_00809
Volume
102
Issue
1
Pages
17-33
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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